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      ST STPM11單相電表解決方案

      更新時(shí)間: 2009-05-29 00:34:21來源: 粵嵌教育瀏覽量:979

           ST的STPM11/12/13/14單相電表IC集成脈沖輸出和數(shù)字校準(zhǔn),具有無波紋的有用功率脈沖輸出,直接的步進(jìn)計(jì)數(shù)器驅(qū)動(dòng)器,可以采用并聯(lián),電流變壓器和Rogowsky線圈傳感器.

             該器件還集成了線性VREGS,支持50÷60 HZ - IEC62052-11, IEC62053-2X規(guī)范,誤差小于0.1%.本文介紹了STPM11/12/13/14的主要性能和方框圖,電表中有功能量計(jì)算圖, 電荷泵電路圖以及應(yīng)用電路圖.
      STPM11/12/13/14 Single phase energy metering IC with pulsed output and digital calibration

             主要性能:

      Ripple free active energy pulsed output
      Direct stepper counter drivers
      Shunt, current transformer, Rogowsky coil sensors
      Live and neutral monitoring (STPM13/14)
      Easy and fast digital calibration at only one load point
      No-load, negative power and tamper indicators
      Integrated linear VREGS
      RC (STPM11/13) or crystal oscillator (STPM12/14)
      Support 50÷60 HZ - IEC62052-11, IEC62053-2X specification
      Less than 0.1% error


             概述:

      The STPM1x family is designed for effective measurement of active energy in a power line system using a Rogowski Coil, Current Transformer and Shunt sensors. This device is
      specifically designed to provide all the necessary features to implement a single phase energy
      meter without any other active component. The STPM1x device family consists, essentially, of two parts: the analog part and the digital part. The former, is composed of a preamplifier and first order A/D converter blocks, band gap voltage reference, low drop voltage regulator. The digital part is composed of a system control, oscillator, hard wired DSP and interface for
      calibration and configuration.
      The calibration and configuration are done by OTP cells, that can be programmed through a
      serial interface. The configured bits are used for testing, configuration and calibration purposes.
      From two output signals coming from the analog section, a DSP unit computes the amount of consumed active energy. The active energy is available as a pulse frequency output and directly driven by a stepper counter. In the STPM1X an output signal with pulse frequency proportional to energy is generated. This signal is used in the calibration phase of the energy meter application allowing a very easy approach. When the device is fully configured and calibrated, a dedicated bit of OTP block can be written permanently in order to prevent accidental entry into test mode or changing any configuration bit.

             圖1.方框圖

      Fig2. 有功能量計(jì)算圖

      Fig3. 電荷泵電路圖

      Fig4. 應(yīng)用電路圖


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